Icyitonderwa: Amakuru ari muri iyi nkuru ni ayo kwifashisha gusa
1. Ibice bya rotor
Igice cya rotor kigizwe na rotor ikora (rotor y'abagabo), rotor itwarwa (rotor y'abagore), bearing main, thrust bearing, bearing gland, balance piston, balance sleeve ya piston n'ibindi bice.
2. Ikosa rusange rya rotors za yin na yang
① Gusaza no kwangirika bisanzwe kw'imashini
Kwangirika k'umurambararo w'inyuma w'imiyoboro ya yin na yang ya rotor;
Gushira no gucika bisanzwe kwa silindiri ya rotor.
② Kwangirika kw'imashini byakozwe n'abantu
Imivurungano ku murambararo w'inyuma w'amenyo ya Yin na Yang;
Imivurungano kuri silinda ya rotor;
Uruhande rw'ibifuniko by'imyotsi n'impera z'ibyuka bya rotor birashwanyaguritse;
Gushira kw'impera z'ingufu zinjira n'izisohoka ndetse n'ugushira kw'uruziga rw'imbere rw'igipfukisho cy'impera z'ingufu;
Ukwangirika k'umurambararo w'umugozi aho icyuma gifata icyuma gifata icyuma;
Impera z'umugozi w'ingufu za yin na yang zirahinduka.
③ Ibice rusange byakomeretse cyangwa byafashe
Gushisha no gufungana (kuziba) hagati y'imashini za Yin na Yang;
Hagati y'umurambararo w'inyuma w'ikirahure n'urukuta rw'imbere rw'umubiri;
Hagati y'inyuma y'imyotsi isohoka ya rotor n'intebe itwara imyotsi;
Hagati y'aho icyuma gisunika ku mpera y'icyuma gisunika n'umwobo w'umubiri;
Hagati y'aho icyuma gisohora umwuka kiri ku mpera y'icyuma gisohora umwuka n'umwobo w'intebe itwara umwuka.
3. Impamvu yo gutsindwa
① Agace ka filter y'umwuka ntigasimbuzwa igihe, bigatuma umwuka ujya nabi ndetse n'irangirika rikomeye rya rotor; gukoresha amavuta yo kwisiga y'ubwoko butandukanye akenshi bituma rotor ikoraho kandi igashira;
② Ubwoko bw'amavuta ya compressor akoreshwa ntibufite ishingiro cyangwa ntasimbuwe mu gihe gisabwa. Imyanda iri muri ayo mavuta irenze urugero, bigatuma rotor na silindiri bicikagurika;
③ Ubushyuhe bw'imyotsi isohoka buba buri hasi cyane mu gihe cyo gukora, bigatuma ubushuhe buri muri peteroli na gaze buba bwinshi cyane. Gukoresha igihe kirekire bizatuma peteroli ihinduka, bigatuma ikora igihe kirekire kandi ubwikorezi bw'imyotsi n'ubwo mu mpera z'imyotsi ntibuzaba busize amavuta neza mu gihe cyo kuzenguruka kw'umuvuduko mwinshi no mu gihe cy'imizigo iremereye. Kwangirika k'ubushyuhe bizatuma rotor igongana, ihinduka kandi igafata;
④Guhinduka k'umutwe w'umugozi w'inyuma w'imashini ya rotor bitewe n'aho imashini ihuza imashini ifunguye cyangwa aho urufunguzo rw'imashini ruhagarara;
⑤ Kwangirika kudasanzwe guterwa n'ubwiza bw'urukiramende.
Ingorane zavuzwe haruguru zacompressor z'umwukamuri rusange biterwa n'abantu. Mu mirimo yo gusana ya buri munsi, igihe cyose ibikorwa n'ibikorwa byo gusana bikurikijwe neza, ibi byavuzwe haruguru bishobora kwirindwa burundu.
Muri make, ububiko bw'imyotsi n'imyotsi ya rotor ya compressor screw bushyigikiwe n'amaberari ari ku mubiri wa compressor n'intebe ya exhaust. Iyo coaxiality y'umubiri wa compressor, intebe ya exhaust, na rotor biterwa no gutunganya cyangwa guteranya imashini, Niba ibisabwa mu gishushanyo mbonera bitagezweho, bizatuma byoroshye gushwanyagurika hagati ya rotor, rotor n'umubiri, rotor n'ibindi bice, cyangwa rotor igafata. Muri rusange, coaxiality isabwa hagati y'umwobo w'umugozi n'icyumba cyo gukanda rotor iri hagati ya 0.01 ~ 0.02mm.
Icyuho kiri hagati y'ibice biri mu cyumba cyo gukandagiramo cyakompresateri y'ibicuranemuri rusange bipimirwa mu nsinga cyangwa mm. Ibice biri mu cyumba cyo gukanda bihuzwa neza. Iyo agaciro k’aho byagenewe ari gato cyane, hamwe n’ikosa mu gikorwa cyo gukora, rotor izangirika byoroshye. Yangiritse cyangwa yafashe. Icyuho kiri hagati ya rotor n’umubiri muri rusange ni nka mm 0.1, kandi icyuho kiri hagati y’inyuma y’imyotsi ya rotor n’intebe y’imyotsi ni mm 0.05 ~ 0.1.
Mu gihe cyo gusenya ibyuma byakompreseri, kubera ko icyuma gifata icyuma n'umugozi wa rotor bihuye neza, iyo imbaraga zo gusenya ari nini cyane, bizatuma ibice bihinduka kandi ubwiyongere bw'ibice ubwabyo buragabanuka.
Nyuma yakompreseriiteranijwe, ni ngombwa kugenzura uko ihuriro rihagaze muri rusange. Iyo ihuriro rihagaze ritameze neza, bizatera gushwanyagurika hagati y'ibice cyangwa rotor igafata.
4. Ingaruka no kumenya ibyangiritse bya rotor
Mu gihe cy'imikorere isanzwe yacompressor y'umwuka,Iyo habayeho urusaku rudasanzwe, kwiyongera kw'ihindagurika ry'ikirere, ubushyuhe bwinshi bw'igihe kirekire, cyangwa umuvuduko w'amazi urenze urugero, bigomba gufungwa kugira ngo bigenzurwe neza. Ugomba kwibanda ku kugenzura niba amaberari ya compressor y'umwuka yangiritse ndetse niba impera y'umugozi wa rotor yarangiritse.
Iyo ibyangiritse ku miyoboro ya rotor-end bishobora kugaragara ku gihe kandi imashini igahita izima, imiyoboro ntabwo izashyuha cyangwa ngo ifate, kandi ibice binini bya mekanike ntibizangirika.
Iyo ibyangiritse ku mpera y'uruziga rwa rotor bitashoboye kumenyekana mu gihe kandikompreseri y'umwukaIyo imaze igihe kirekire ikora, muri rusange habaho gukururana no kunyerera hagati y’uruziga rw’imbere rw’icyuma gifata imizigo n’aho icyuma gifata imizigo gishyirwa. Mu bihe bikomeye, aho icyuma gifata imizigo gihinduka ubururu, gikonje kandi kigabanutse, cyangwa impera ya rota ikagaragara. Uruziga rw’imbere rw’icyuma gifata imizigo rurafata imizigo, bigatuma uruziga rw’inyuma rw’icyuma gifata imizigo ruzunguruka, bigatuma umwobo w’icyuma gifata imizigo w’icyuma gifata imizigo waguka cyangwa ukava mu ruziga. Bishobora no kubaho ko kwangirika kw’icyuma gifata imizigo bituma icyuma gihinduka bitewe n’imbaraga nyinshi, bigasenya uburyo icyuma gifata imizigo.
Igenzura rya rotor za yin na yang muri rusange riterwa n'uko rotor yangiritse n'uko yacitse. Ingufu zayo zo gushyiramo imiyoboro ntizigomba kuba munsi ya 0.5mm-0.7mm z'umurambararo. Ahantu hacitse ntihagomba kuba hejuru ya 25mm², uburebure ntibugomba kuba hejuru ya 1.5mm, kandi nta murambararo w'umugozi wa rotor ugomba kuba hejuru ya 0.010mm.
Niba ukeneye kugura compressor y'umwuka, compressor yacu y'umwuka yo mu bwoko bwa kaishan ni yo mahitamo meza kuri wewe. Dore amakuru yo guhamagara:
Wendy
E-Mail: wendy@shanxikaishan.com
Nimero ya Terefone/WhatsApp: +86 18092196185
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-19-2023
