“Guhanga udushya, ntabwo ari ukwigana, ni byo byaremye amasosiyete akomeye ku isi. Guhanga udushya no gukomeza gutera imbere ni byo byonyine bishobora kuba ku isonga.” Mu myaka icumi ishize, Kaishan Group yibandaga ku bushakashatsi no guteza imbere, yishingikiriza ku guhanga udushya kugira ngo ijye ku isonga mu nganda zikora ibikoresho bya compressor. Muri zo, Guangdong Ganey Precision Machinery Co., Ltd. (izwi ku izina rya “Ganey Precision”), sosiyete ikomeye muri iryo tsinda, yavumbuye kandi ikora ibikoresho byinshi bya compressor bidafite amavuta bifite uburenganzira ku mutungo bwite mu by’ubwenge hakurikijwe igenamigambi ry’itsinda, kandi iri guharanira kuba “intwari yihishe” mu nganda zikora ibikoresho bya compressor bidafite amavuta mu gihugu.
Imiyoboro y'umwuka yumye idafite amavuta, imiyoboro y'umwuka idafite amavuta idafite amavuta, imiyoboro y'umwuka idafite amavuta ya vortex, imiterere y'umusaruro w'umwuka udafite amavuta ya Ganey Precision yuzuye. Imiyoboro y'umwuka ihoraho ya 200kW \ 250kW ikonjeshejwe n'amazi yashyizwe ahagaragara kuri iyi nshuro yemejwe na raporo y'igerageza yatanzwe n'ikigo cy'ibizamini cyemewe mu Bushinwa, kandi imikorere myiza y'ingufu yageze no ku rwego rwa mbere rw'agaciro k'ingufu k'igihugu k'imbaraga zimwe na zimwe z'imiyoboro y'umwuka ikoresha amavuta. Iki ni cyo kintu cyiza cyane muri iki gicuruzwa gishya.
Nk'imwe mu masosiyete akorera muri Kaishan Group, Ganey Precision yibanda cyane ku bushakashatsi no guteza imbere no gukora compressors zidafite amavuta hamwe na compressors zikoresha umuvuduko uciriritse. Kuva aho compressor ya mbere idafite amavuta itangirijwe mu 2008, hashize hafi imyaka 20. Iyi sosiyete yakomeje gutera imbere mu bijyanye n'ibicuruzwa bya compressor imwe iterwa n'amazi. Byaba ubushakashatsi n'iterambere, inganda, cyangwa ikoreshwa ku isoko, ibicuruzwa byarushijeho kunozwa, bifite ubwiza buhamye kandi bwizewe, kandi bikundwa cyane n'abakiriya.
Hashingiwe ku gitekerezo cy’ejo hazaza hashingiye ku ikoranabuhanga, hakongerwamo uburyo bwo kunoza imiterere y’ibicuruzwa no kongera uburebure bw’ipiganwa ry’ibicuruzwa, hashyizweho ikindi gihangano gishya mu mwaka wa 2024-40, cyakozwe mu buryo bwa "cubic series two-level duto" cyakoreshejwe mu gutera amazi inshuro ebyiri, kikaba gitanga umusaruro mwiza, kizigama ingufu, kandi kidahungabanya ibidukikije, kandi gihuye n’ibikenewe mu iterambere rirambye ry’isoko n’imibereho myiza y’abaturage.
Compressor y'umwuka iterwa n'amazi ifite screw imwe yerekeza kuri kompressor y'umwuka ifite screw imwe itera amazi mu cyumba cyo gukanda kugira ngo igire uruhare mu gukanda. Mu gihe cyo gukanda umwuka, nta mavuta yo kwisiga ahura cyangwa ngo agire uruhare mu gihe cyose cyo gukora, nta gikoresho cy'imashini, nta kigega cy'amavuta, nta gikonjesha cy'amavuta, nibindi, kugira ngo haboneke kompressor idafite amavuta kandi haboneke umwuka ukozwe udafite amavuta. Shyira mu bikorwa ibipimo ngenderwaho bya JB/T 11882-2014 “Compressor y'umwuka iterwa n'amazi ifite screw imwe”, kandi Ganey Precision igira uruhare mu gutegura ibi bipimo ngenderwaho.
Ibintu by'ingenzi ku bicuruzwa
1. Ikintu cy'ingenzi cya compressor y'umwuka ifite screw imwe ikoreshwa mu byiciro bibiri ni uko ikora neza, ikiza ingufu kandi ikaba irinda ibidukikije kurusha compressor ifite urwego rumwe. Compressor y'umwuka ifite screw imwe ifite screw ebyiri ikoreshwa mu byiciro 40 igeragezwa n'ibigo by'ibizamini byemewe n'inganda ku nshuro 200, 220, na 250kW ikoreshwa mu gukonjesha amazi burundu. Raporo igaragara ku ishusho iri hepfo. Igipimo cy'ingufu z'ingufu zinjiye ni 6.07, 6.07, na 5.97kW/(m³/min) uko bikurikirana. Igipimo cy'ingufu zinjiye cya units 200 na 250kW kingana n'agaciro k'ingufu zo ku rwego rwa mbere k'ingufu zimwe na zimwe z'umuvuduko uhindagurika w'amavuta akoreshwa mu gutera amavuta muri "Ingano y'Ingufu n'Ingano z'Ingufu z'Imiterere y'Ingufu za Volumetric Air Compressors" (GB 19153-2019), ikaba ari inyenyeri igabanya ingufu ku miterere y'imiterere idafite amavuta.
Raporo 1 y'ikizamini – 200kW
Raporo y'ikizamini 2 - 220kW
Raporo y'ikizamini 3 - 250kW
2. Icyiciro cya mbere n'icya kabiri bihuzwa mu buryo butandukanye, byoroshye guteranya no gusenya no kubungabunga. Ibice by'icyuma bihura n'amazi, nka rotor ya screw, casing, n'intebe yo gufunga imashini, bikozwe mu cyuma kitagira umugese, gifite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ingese neza, kiramba, kandi nticyanduza umwuka mwiza. Imiterere y'insinga eshatu yakozwe na Zhengli Seiko ku giti cyayo, igipimo cyo gukandagira mu byiciro bibiri ni gito kandi gusohoka ni guto, icyuho cyo gukandagira mu mazi gituma gusohoka kugabanuka, kandi gukonjesha mu mazi bituma inzira yo gukandagira hafi yo gukandagira mu buryo bwa isothermal, nibindi, bituma compressor ya screw imwe idafite amavuta irushaho gukora neza kandi ikanazigama ingufu.
3. Imirongo ya buri shaft ya rotor ikoresha imiyoboro izunguruka ya SFK y’ikirango gikuru ku isi, kandi igikoresho cyo kwitandukanya neza hagati y’imirongo n’imashini gifunga bituma moteri nyamukuru yizewe cyane, iramba kandi iramba.
4. Umuyoboro w’ingenzi w’ibikoresho by’amashanyarazi nawo ukozwe mu byuma bitanduye. Kuva kuri moteri nkuru kugeza ku kigega cy’amazi hanyuma ukagera ku cyambu cy’umwuka, umuyoboro mukuru ukozwe mu byuma bitanduye, ikigega cy’amazi gikozwe mu byuma bitanduye, naho icyapa gishobora gukurwaho gikozwe mu byuma bitanduye, biramba kandi bimara igihe kirekire. Gukoresha ibikoresho by’ibyuma bitanduye byiza cyane kuva kuri moteri nkuru kugera kuri sisitemu birinda umwuka kwanduzwa n’ingese kandi birinda umwuka mwiza mu gihe cyose cy’ibikorwa.
5. Ishobora gukoreshwa mu mikorere y’inganda n’imigendekere ihindagurika. Muri byo, iyo umuvuduko uhoraho wa magnet umanuka ukagera ku muvuduko muto, ni ukuvuga umuvuduko muto, igikoresho kiracyafite amazi make kandi kigifite imiterere yo gukora neza no kuzigama ingufu, bigatuma agaciro k’ingufu z’umuvuduko uhoraho wa magnet urushaho kuba keza.
6. Ubushyuhe bw'ibyuka biva muri moteri nkuru ni buke, ubushyuhe bw'imikorere ya moteri nkuru n'ibice bya sisitemu yose ni buke, kandi ubushyuhe buri hagati ya buri gice butangwa, kugira ngo ibice bya pulasitiki, ibice bya rubber, ibice by'amashanyarazi, nibindi bikore mu bushyuhe bwiza, byizewe kandi bimara igihe kirekire.
7. Compressor y'umwuka idafite amavuta ikoreshwa mu byiciro bibiri ikoreshwa cyane mu nzego zitandukanye nko mu buvuzi, mu biribwa no mu binyobwa, mu by'ikoranabuhanga, mu modoka, muri laboratwari, mu gucapa, n'ibindi. Ikoresha ingufu nke, nta mavuta, isukuye, ifite umutekano, yizewe, ubushyuhe buke, nta mavuta atera amavuta ndetse n'uburyo bwo kurengera ibidukikije bituma iba amahitamo meza ku nzego nyinshi z'ingenzi.
Bamwe mu bakiriya bagaragaza aho bakoreraga ibikoresho bidafite amavuta
Kubera ko nta mavuta ari muri mashini yose, aho ikoreshwa ni heza cyane
Igihe cyo kohereza: 14 Ukwakira 2024
