Inshamake yimiterere ya compressor yikirere isabwa nuburyo bwo gutangira

Imashanyarazini ibikoresho by'ingirakamaro mu bikorwa byo gukora. Iyi ngingo itondekanya ingingo zingenzi zo kwemerwa no gukoresha compressor zo mu kirere binyuze mu cyiciro cyo kwakirwa n’umukoresha, ingamba zo gutangira, kubungabunga n'ibindi.

01 Kwakira icyiciro
Emeza kocompressorIgice kimeze neza kandi cyuzuye hamwe namakuru yuzuye, nta gutitira kugaragara, kandi nta gushushanya ku rupapuro. Icyitegererezo cyizina gihuza nibisabwa byateganijwe (ingano ya gaze, igitutu, icyitegererezo cyibice, voltage yumuriro, inshuro, niba ibisabwa bidasanzwe byateganijwe bihuye nibisabwa n'amasezerano).

Ibice byimbere byigice byashizwemo neza kandi neza, nta bice biguye cyangwa imiyoboro irekuye. Urwego rwa peteroli ya peteroli na gaze iri kurwego rusanzwe rwa peteroli. Nta kirangantego cyamavuta kiri mubice (kugirango wirinde ibice bitwara ibicuruzwa bitemba amavuta).

Amakuru adasanzwe aruzuye (amabwiriza, ibyemezo, ibyemezo byumuvuduko wumuvuduko, nibindi).

02 Mbere yo gutangira kuyobora
Ibisabwa mubyumba bigomba kuba bihuye mbere yo kugurisha tekiniki mbere yo kugurisha (reba Icyitonderwa 1 kubirambuye). Kwishyiriraho urutonde rwibikoresho byakorewe nyuma yo gutunganya bigomba kuba bikwiye (reba Icyitonderwa cya 2 kubisobanuro birambuye), kandi impinduka zabakiriya, kumena amashanyarazi, no guhitamo insinga bigomba kuba byujuje ibisabwa (reba ingingo ya 3 kubirambuye). Ubunini n'uburebure bw'umuyoboro bigira ingaruka kumuvuduko wa gaze yumukiriya (ikibazo cyo gutakaza umuvuduko)?

03 Icyitonderwa cyo gutangira
1. Gutangira

Umuyoboro winyuma warafunguwe byuzuye, umugozi wumukiriya urashyirwaho kandi urafunzwe neza, kandi ubugenzuzi nukuri kandi ntiburekuye. Imbaraga kuri, nta cyiciro gikurikirana ikosa ryihuse. Niba icyiciro gikurikiranye ikosa risabye, hinduranya insinga ebyiri zose mumurongo wabakiriya.

Kanda buto yo gutangira, uhite uhagarika byihutirwa, hanyuma wemeze icyerekezo cya compressor host (icyerekezo cyabakiriye kigomba kugenwa nicyerekezo cyumwambi kumutwe, naho icyerekezo umwambi utewe kumutwe nicyo cyerekezo cyonyine cyerekezo ). Menya neza ko icyerekezo cyibice byavuzwe haruguru aribyo.

Niba imashini yumuriro w'amashanyarazi ihuye nikibazo cyo gutangira mugihe cyitumba (cyane cyane bigaragazwa nubukonje bwinshi bwamavuta yo gusiga, bidashobora kwinjira vuba mumashini mugihe cyo gutangira, bikaviramo impanuka yubushyuhe bukabije no guhagarika), uburyo bwo kwiruka no guhagarika byihutirwa ikoreshwa kenshi mugusubiramo ibikorwa inshuro 3 kugeza kuri 4 kugirango amavuta ya screw azamuke vuba.

Niba ibyo byose byavuzwe haruguru byakemuwe, igice kizatangira kandi gikore bisanzwe mukwiruka buto yo gutangira.

2. Imikorere isanzwe

Mugihe gikora gisanzwe, genzura ko ubushyuhe bukora nubushyuhe bugomba kuba mubisanzwe byagenwe. Niba barenze ibisanzwe, igice kizatabaza.

3. Hagarika

Mugihe uhagaritse, nyamuneka kanda buto yo guhagarika, igice kizahita cyinjira muburyo bwo guhagarika, gihita gipakurura hanyuma gitinde guhagarika. Ntugahagarike ukanze buto yo guhagarika byihutirwa nta byihutirwa, kuko iki gikorwa gishobora gutera ibibazo nko gutera amavuta kumutwe wimashini. Niba imashini ifunzwe igihe kirekire, nyamuneka funga umupira wumupira hanyuma ukure kondensate.

04 Uburyo bwo gufata neza

1. Reba ibintu byungurura ikirere

Kuramo akayunguruzo buri gihe kugirango usukure. Iyo imikorere yacyo idashobora kugarurwa no gukora isuku, akayunguruzo kagomba gusimburwa. Birasabwa gusukura akayunguruzo mugihe imashini ifunze. Niba ibintu bigarukira, akayunguruzo kagomba gusukurwa mugihe imashini ifunguye. Niba igice kidafite ikintu cyungurura umutekano, menya neza ko wirinda imyanda nkimifuka ya pulasitike kwinjizwa muricompressormutwe, bigatera kwangirika ku mutwe.

Kumashini zikoresha imbere ninyuma-ebyiri-ikirere cyayunguruzo, gusa ibintu byo hanze byungurura bishobora gusukurwa. Ikintu cyungurura imbere gishobora gusimburwa gusa buri gihe kandi ntigomba gukurwaho kugirango gisukure. Mugihe mugihe akayunguruzo kahagaritswe cyangwa gafite umwobo cyangwa uduce, umukungugu uzinjira imbere muri compressor kandi byihutishe guterana ibice byitumanaho. Kugirango umenye neza ko ubuzima bwa compressor butagira ingaruka, nyamuneka reba kandi usukure buri gihe.

2. Gusimbuza amavuta yo kuyungurura, gutandukanya amavuta nibikomoka kuri peteroli

Moderi zimwe zifite icyerekezo cyerekana itandukaniro. Iyo akayunguruzo ko mu kirere, amavuta yo kuyungurura hamwe no gutandukanya amavuta bigeze ku itandukaniro ryumuvuduko, hazatangwa impuruza, kandi umugenzuzi azashyiraho igihe cyo kubungabunga, icyambere kiza mbere. Ibikomoka kuri peteroli byabugenewe bigomba gukoreshwa mubikomoka kuri peteroli. Gukoresha amavuta avanze birashobora gutera amavuta.

JN132-


Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-15-2024