Abakora urugomero rwamazi ya pneumatike bakubwira uburyo wakemura ibibazo byubutaka butandukanye buhura n’ibikoresho byo gucukura amariba

Nkumushinga wogucukura amazi ya pneumatike, twumva ko imiyoboro yo kuvoma amazi ya pneumatike igomba gukoresha uburyo butandukanye mugihe ihuye nubutaka butandukanye bwa geologiya mugikorwa cyo gucukura kugirango igere kubisubizo byiza. Ibice bitandukanye bya geologiya nabyo bigomba guhura nabyo, nka quicksand layer na gypsum. Iyo gypsumu imaze kwinjira mugihe cyo gucukura amazi ya pneumatike yo gucukura neza, ion ya calcium irashobora gukurwaho witabiriye ivu rya soda, gukuramo calcium no kugabanya ubukonje. Hagati aho, imiti igabanya ubukana hamwe na calcium ikomeye irwanya calcium irashobora gukoreshwa mugucunga kugabanya ubukana no kuzuza ibura rya filteri-igabanya igihombo, imiti igabanya ubukana nibindi bikoresho.

I. Gypsum

Mbere yo gucukura igipande cya gypsumu, amazi yo gucukura ya firigo yateguwe kugirango agabanye icyiciro gikomeye nubukonje, kandi imiti yo kurwanya gypsumu irabigiramo uruhare (urugero, ivu rya soda, gukuramo calcium, kugabanya ububobere, nibindi). Ukurikije ibikoresho byo kubaka amariba aturanye, umukozi ushinzwe kuvura gypsumu yateguwe hakiri kare. Kunoza agaciro ka pH kumazi yo gucukura urugomero rwamazi, hanyuma ukongerera ubushobozi imashini ntoya yo gucukura amazi mato mato yo kurwanya gypsumu.

Icya kabiri, umuvuduko wihuse

Iyo gucukura muburyo bwihuse, birakenewe kunoza ubwiza bwamazi yo gucukura hamwe na bentonite yibiri mumazi yo gucukura amariba yamashanyarazi, mubisanzwe asabwa kuba hejuru ya 10%. Mu rwego rwo kunoza imikorere yo gukora urukuta rwamazi yo gucukura amazi meza, isuri yurwego rwihuta iragabanuka nyuma yo kugabanya bikwiye kwimurwa mumushinga. Mbere yo gutangira gucukura, igice kigomba gufungwa nicyondo cyinshi gifite ubukonje burenze 80 kugirango habeho gutangira no guhagarika neza gucukura, gutema amashanyarazi no gufunga imashini ntoya yo gucukura amazi meza.

III. Quartz sandstone

Mugihe umwanya wumucanga nigitare gikomeye cyane, mubikorwa byo gucukura akenshi bigaragara buhoro buhoro gutera imbere. Hashobora kuba metero ebyiri zumucanga mugihe ucukura metero imwe, ibikoresho byo gucukura gusimbuka bikabije, gutema ibiti byinshi no gushyingura amakosa yo gucukura. Birakenewe rero gusobanukirwa birambuye kuri terrain.

Amazi meza ntabwo afite amavuta ameze nkibyondo, nibikoresho byo gucukura mubutare bukomeye birasimbuka cyane kuburyo urutare rumeneka mugihe ibikoresho byo gucukura bisimbutse; amazi meza afite ibintu byinshi byo gutondeka, kandi amazi atemba ntashobora gutwara amabuye manini manini ava mu mwobo. Amabuye y'urutare nk'umucanga yakomeje kureremba no kurohama mu mwobo. Niba hakoreshejwe ifu yo gukuramo ifu, metero imwe cyangwa ebyiri zumucanga zirashobora gucukurwa. Uburangare buke bushobora gushyingura imyitozo, kandi umucanga mwinshi uzatera ibibazo byinshi mugukuraho umwobo.

Ibuye ryumucanga mugihe cyo gusaba rikorwa no kubitsa kandi ni urutare rukomeye cyane. Gucukura amazi meza ya pneumatike mugihe cyo gucukura umwobo uba muke (303354200 m), kubwibyo gukoresha muri rusange umwitozo wa diyama bitobora amazi meza, gutobora byikora, bikunze kugaragara mumashusho atobora buhoro, metero imwe yamashusho yo gucukura irashobora kwerekana metero ebyiri y'umucanga, igikoresho cyo gucukura gusimbuka bikomeye, slag, urutare rwacagaguye cyane, kunanirwa gucukura gushyingurwa nibindi.

Igisubizo: Niba gucukura ibyondo bidafite ubukungu, urashobora kugabanya ibibaho byumucanga ukata umubare wamazi mato mato mato asimbuka, urashobora kongeramo aside nitro hamwe ninyongera ya alkali mumazi kugirango ugire uruhare rwo kunyeganyeza amavuta, bityo rero ko ushobora kugabanya umubare wibisimbuka bisimbuka numucanga, hanyuma ugakurikiza isuku yimyobo yo gucukura amariba ya pneumatike yamashanyarazi, hanyuma ugakemura ikibazo!