Mubikorwa binini byubuhanga bugezweho, hariho ibitangaza bitabarika byikoranabuhanga bidufasha gushakisha neza no gukoresha umutungo wisi. Kimwe muri ibyo bishya nikumanura umwobo, igikoresho cyingenzi mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro n'ubwubatsi bwo gucukura byimbitse. Uyu munsi, twinjiye mu isi ishimishije yo gucukura umwobo, twibanda ku kirango cya Kaishan cy’Ubushinwa cyubahwa cyane, cyabaye icyambere mu nganda.
Hasi-umwobo wo gucukura, bizwi kandi nkaDTH yamashanyarazi, ni imashini kabuhariwe zagenewe gucukura umwobo muburyo butandukanye bwimiterere. Zigizwe na hydraulic ikomeye cyangwa pneumatike inyundo ikubita imyitozo ya bito yashizwe kumpera yumurongo wimyitozo. Ingaruka yihuta yinyundo itwara bito mu rutare kugirango icukure neza ndetse no mubutaka bubi. Iri koranabuhanga ryateye imbere ryahinduye inganda zubucukuzi n’ubwubatsi, bituma ubucukuzi bwihuse kandi buhendutse kuruta uburyo bwa gakondo bwo gucukura.
Nkumuyobozi wisi yose mubikorwa byo guhanga no guhanga udushya munganda, Ubushinwa bwiboneye izamuka ryibicuruzwa byinshi bizwi mu nganda zicukura umwobo. Muri byo, ikirango cya Kaishan cyashizeho icyuho cyiyemeje guharanira ubuziranenge, ubwizerwe ndetse n’ikoranabuhanga rigezweho. Itsinda rya Kaishan ryashinzwe mu 1956, rimaze kuba umwe mu bakora inganda nini zo mu kirere, imashini zicukura n’imashini zicukura amabuye y'agaciro mu Bushinwa. Ibikoresho byabo byo kumanura umwobo birakunzwe kubikorwa byabo byiza kandi bihindagurika.
Kaishan'skumanura umwobobyashizweho kugirango bikemure imishinga itoroshye yo gucukura hamwe nibisobanuro bihanitse kandi neza. Ibikoresho byabo bifite ibikoresho bigezweho bya hydraulic na pneumatike sisitemu yizewe kandi yihuta yo gucukura. Ibirango byiyemeje guhanga udushya bigaragarira mu guhuza sisitemu igezweho yo kugenzura, ibintu byikora ndetse n’ingamba z’umutekano zishingiye ku ikoranabuhanga. Ibi bikoresho birata ubushobozi butangaje bwo gucukura, bituma ababikora binjira mu rutare rukomeye, beto hamwe nubundi buryo bukaze byoroshye.
Umwihariko wa KaishanDTH yamashanyaraziibeshya muburyo budashidikanywaho bwo gukurikirana ubuziranenge no kwizerwa. Ikirangantego cyubahiriza uburyo bukomeye bwo kugenzura ubuziranenge kuri buri cyiciro cy’umusaruro, byemeza ko buri ruganda rwujuje ubuziranenge bw’inganda. Byongeye kandi, imbaraga za Kaishan zihoraho zubushakashatsi niterambere zibafasha gukomeza umwanya wambere no gukomeza kunoza imikorere yibicuruzwa. Mugutegera neza ibitekerezo byabakiriya no gushiramo ibisubizo bishya, Kaishan yabaye ikirango cyizewe muruganda.
Kaishan kandi yateye intambwe igaragara mu guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga ryo gucukura icyatsi kibisi, bijyanye n’Ubushinwa bwiyemeje iterambere rirambye ry’ibidukikije. Ibyuma byabugenewe bigamije kongera ingufu zingufu, kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya no kugabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije. Muguhuza sisitemu yo kuyungurura no kuyisukura igezweho, ibyo bikoresho ntabwo byorohereza gusa gucukura ahubwo binateza imbere ibikorwa byangiza ibidukikije mu nganda.
Byongeye kandi, ubwitange bwa Kaishan mu guhaza abakiriya bugaragarira no muri serivisi zuzuye nyuma yo kugurisha no gutera inkunga tekinike. Ikirangantego cyashyizeho umuyoboro ukomeye wibigo bya serivisi hamwe nababigize umwuga bahuguwe neza kugirango bafashe ubufasha bwihuse no kubungabunga ibicuruzwa byayo. Uku kwitangira serivisi zabakiriya byatumye Kaishan aba umukiriya wizerwa mubushinwa ndetse no mumahanga.
Mu gihe Ubushinwa bukomeje kuza ku isonga mu mijyi yihuse no guteza imbere ibikorwa remezo, icyifuzo cy’ikoranabuhanga rigezweho cyo gucukura kigiye kwiyongera ku buryo bugaragara. Kaishan'skumanura umwobozagize uruhare runini mu kuzuza ibyo bikenewe, zigira uruhare mu iterambere ry’imishinga myinshi y’ubwubatsi n’amabuye y'agaciro mu gihugu hose. Hamwe n’ubwitange bukomeye mu guhanga udushya, ubuziranenge n’ibidukikije, ikirango cya Kaishan kizongera gusobanura igipimo cyo gucukura umwobo mu Bushinwa ndetse no hanze yacyo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-25-2023
